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Unit1wakeup醒来wanderof衣务目盾领祖他然f漫步mostofthetime大部分时间either…or…或……或……ea支日chother互相spend…(in)doingsth花费时间做某事bedeterminedtodo决定做……thinkabout看法forexample举例形别愿增杨派守开子workout得出;解决arguefor为……辩护arguewith与……争论/争辩argueagainst争辩……setup(具体)设容置;安装/(抽象)建立dosomeresearch做研究chooseto换解向列孙育dosth.宁愿、偏罪或空坏蒸关要、决定做某事ca元本晶tchone’sey武陈植至里地又花e引起某人的注意carefor照顾beintendedfor/todo为……而准备、预定reachadoctor找到医生musthavedone一定是;想必是getatraining得到训练aswellas……也secondto次于getsb.into使某人进入/陷入storyafterstory一个故事接着一个dayafterday一天又一孩刻测硫半画叫采那天deliverababy给……接生makesure确保bythetime这时候carryon继续beconcernedabout对……关心put…t五后攻角练国导剂至座取odeath处死devote…to…把……专注于士存往行顾铁久般传护……ratherthan不是……而是……meandoing意味着meantodo打算做……settledown安顿下来applyto应用到……bepreparedto已经做好准备去做……preparetodo准备要做……Unit2ifso如果有……ifnot如果没有……knowabout了解ca航三溶绍llhimafarmer称呼他为农民inmanyways在许多方面strugglefor为……斗争thepastfivedecades过去的五十年beborninpoverty出生贫困graduatefro雷按五m毕业于……sincethen从那以后thanksto由于rid…of…使……摆脱……besatisfiedwith对……满足leada管苏亮弱准临座逐名…life过着……生活careabout在意……usedto过去常常beusedto被用来做;习依导入眼层孙担惯于getusedto话环习惯于prefertodos专成院获小态儿东掉房雨th.更喜欢做某事wishfor欲得到、愿得到nomatter无论inneedof需要ref急静erto谈及;提到berichin富含insistondoing坚持做……readytodosth准备好要做没某事beagainst反对payattentionto注意;留心thatistosay换句说becertain/suretodo确信会做某事persuadesbtodosth说服某人干某事-结果成功advisesbtodosth劝说某人干某事-结果失败Unit3bumpinto撞上(=knockinto);碰见becontentwith对……满足worseoff境况差astonishsb.withsth.用某事物使某人震惊befamousfor由于……而著名inpoverty贫困bewellknown闻名besetin以……为背景insearchof寻找pickup捡起becaughtin被困在……pickout(用个人喜好或希望进行)挑选cutoff切下starin表演turninto变为askfor要求……nomorethan不超过comeacross走过来;偶然碰到breakdown把……分解/弄碎;损坏fallover摔翻falldown倒塌dowellin……(方面)做得好makeacupoftea泡茶bringout取出;阐明bringin引入asenseof……观念Unit4beinterestedin对……感兴趣lookaround四周张望sendsb.todo派遣某人……evenif尽管meetwith(=comeinto)偶然碰到mayhavedone某事可能已经做了(或发生)reachout…for…伸出……去……notall不是所有spokenlanguage口语closeto靠近belikelyto有可能……introducesth.tosb.向某人介绍……not…nor…既不……也不……shakehandswith(=shakeone’shand)与某人握手allkindsof多种多样的……besimilarto与……相似atease安逸upanddown上下protectsbfromV-ing/sth从……保护某人withyourhandsalittleopen手微微张开bewillingto愿意去做……looksb.intheeye正视/直视某人takeaction采取行动watchout小心Unit5providesb.with…提供……abit一会儿;一点儿suchas如……avarietyof各种各样的……charge…for…向……收费bebasedon以……为基础notjust不仅仅alongwith连同……;伴随……cometolife活跃起来havesthdone使得……;让……被做benamedafter以……命名bedifferentfrom与……不同getcloseto靠近learnabout(=learnof)学习;得知;听到takeanactivepartin积极参与facetoface面对面tryout试验largeamountsof/alargeamountof大量(不可数)pointout指出atleast至少
