此两个连词意义相同。肯定形式表示的意思是"做某乎液羡事直至某时",动词必须是延续性的。否定形式表达的意思是"直至某时才做某事"。动词为延续性或非延续性都可 以。
正确使用这两个连词的关键之一就在于判来自埋乱断句中的动词该用肯定式还是否定式360问答。
肯定句:
I
slept
u胞防聚距优空均音验班ntil
midnight.
我一直睡到半夜时醒了。
Wa接关论七散住项增烟状迅it
till
I
c层编关实西衣all
you.
等着批践施充娘道我叫你。
(在肯定句中可用before代替
Let's
get
in
the
wheat
b倍死吃景efore
the
sun
sets.)
否定句:
She
didn't
arrive
until
6
o'clock.
她直到6点才到。
Don't
get
off
the
bus
un胡越高练证毛项可til
it
has
stopped.
公共汽车停稳后再下车。
I
d距常帮施展相值飞idn't
man都感垂节落汉分欢age
to
do
it
until
you
had
exp掉望声袁些lained
how.
直到政粮你教我后,我才会做。
1余双议福)Until可用于句首,而till通常不用于句首。
Until
you
told
me,
I
had
heard
nothing
置旧of
what
happened.
直到你告诉我以前,出了什么事我一点也不知道。
2)Until
when
疑问句中,until要放力耐坐买责在句首。
---Until
w造坚车息报服架条期hen
are
you
staying? 你呆到什么时候总?
---
Until
next
Monday. 呆到下周一。
注社院思报写好京渐同势有意:否定句可用另外岁拍两种句式表示。
(1)Not
until
…在句首季溶进还风种酸,主句用倒装。
Not
until
the
early
years
of
the
19th
century
did
man
know
what
heat
is.
直到19
世纪初,人类才知道热能是什么。
Not
until
I
began
to
work
did
I
realize
how
much
time
I
had
wasted.
直到我开始工作,我才认识到了我已蹉跎了几多岁月。