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非谓语动词练习题

问题补充说明:求非谓语动词练习题题库,答案有详细解析,谢谢... 求非谓语动词练习题题库,答案有详细解析,谢谢 展开

非谓语动词练习题

360问答谓语动词专项练习一、单项选择:1.Themeet轴威总介居孔走积ing_______nextweekissuretobeagreatsuccess.A.totakeplaceB.tobetakenplaceC.tohavetakenplaceD.beingtakenplace2._______bytheComradeLeiFeng,wetryourbesttodogooddeeds.A.InspiredB.BeinginspiredC.TobeinspiredD.***建染多州操蛋画引磁.it'snogood___够协抗茶哥包甚七____here游亲卫.Let'sgohom师只e.A.towait 察茄   B.waited      C.waiting      D.beingwaited4.Ilistenedt于道说跳似评othewind,__杀道察备百导即陆多际未____thath关施活间提杨每ewouldnotcometonight.A.thinking  B.tot核亮吗讲概hink  C.thought      D.being***.as究当探需油练始aresultofmylaziness,Ifailed________myworkintime.A.andfinished  B.tofinish    C.andfinishing  D.tofinished6.Iamsorry______writtenyoualetteratth早能观元六停完乎器etime.A.t要半眼请斗起课或力视ohavenot    B.tonothave  衡没慧  C.nottohave    D.nothaving7.T全都映占两轮承权正除omapologizedtome______again.A.tobelate    B.ofbeinglate 咐答   C.tohavebeenlate  D.forbeinglate8.Iremained____销景探期歌___longafterIhadbeentoldt外北议电问苦正述述号息hestory.A.puzzling    B.puzzled    C.beingpuzzled    D.tobepuzzled9.Willyoulendhimamagazine_________?A.toberead  B.forreading  C.toread    D.heread10.Thearticle_________  onthissubjectwaswrittenbyMr.Black.A.referring  B.referred    C.refer宁粒信ringto  D.referredto***.livingnearthesea,___________________.A.weenjoyhealthyairandbeautifulsightB.healthyairandbeautifulsightiswhatweenjoyC.itishealthyairandbeautifulsightweenjoyD.soweenjoyhealthyairandbeautifulsight12.__________sincethenightbefore,Ifeltveryhungry.A.HavingnoteatenanythingB.NoteatinganythingC.Ihadn'teatenanythingD.Nothavingeatenanything13.Wethenlistenedtothechild________thearticle______ontheblackboard.A.read,writingB.reading,writingC.toread,writtenD.read,written14.________itwithmeandI'llseewhatIcando.A.Whenleft    B.Leaving    C.Ifyouleave    D.Leave15._________suchachance,whydon'tyouhaveatry?A.Togive  B.Having    C.Given    D.Giving16.Wediscussedtheplanthatwewouldliketosee________thenextweek.A.carryon  B.carryingout    C.carriedout    D.tocarryout17._________madethemmuchdisappointed.A.HisnotcomingbackB.NothiscomingbackC.HenottocomebackD.Nothecomeback18.Fivepeoplewerereported________intheaccident.A.tobekilled  B.tokill  C.killed    D.tohavebeenkilled19.IflewtoParisthismorning,myassistant________metherethisFriday.A.joining    B.tojoin  C.willjoin    D.wantstojoin20.Hetriedtocalmhimself,_______.A.force    B.toforce    C.forcing    D.forced21.____________,Iwenttotheparkwithmyuncle.A.AsholidayB.BeingnoclassesC.SincehavenoclassesD.Itbeingaholiday22."Doyoumind_________?""Goahead."A.openingthedoor  B.youropeningthedoor  C.myopeningthedoor  D.Iopeningthedoor23.Ihaveoneortwothings____________.A.tolook    B.tosee    C.toseeto      D.tolookto24._________isbadforhishealth.A.Mikesmoking  B.Mike'ssmoking  C.Mike'sbeingsmoking  D.Mikesmokes25.Icameintotheclassroom,______myseatandsatdowntoread.A.finding    B.tofind    C.found      D.founded26.IamtiredandIdon'tfeellike_____anyfurther.A.towalk  B.tobewalking  C.walking  D.walk27.Shedidnothingbut________walkinthestreet.A.taking    B.take    C.totake    D.***.itisaproblemthatdoesn'tneed________rightnow.A.tosolve  B.solving    C.beingsolved  D.tobesolving29.I________myhandbagstolenlastweek.A.had    B.let    C.lost    D.left30.________byacrowdofpeople,Ifeltnervous,______whattosay.A.Watching,didn'tknowB.Havingwatched,andnotknewC.Havingbeenwatch,notknownD.Beingwatched,notknowing二.对比练习:1.________manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.

2.________manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.

A.Havingbeentold.B.ToldC.HewastoldD.Thoughhehadbeentold

3.________totheleft,you'llfindthepostoffice.

4.Ifyou________totheleft,you'llfindthepostoffice.

5.________totheleft,andyou'llfindthepostoffice.

A.TurningB.ToturnC.TurnD.Turned

6.______fromspace,theearthlooksblue.

7.______fromspace,wecanseetheearthisblue.

A.SeenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.See

8.Thedirtyclothes______,thegirlhungthemupoutside.

9.______thedirtyclothes,thegirlhungthemupoutside.

A.waswashedB.washedC.werewashedD.havingwashed

10Thebuilding______nowwillbearestaurant.

11.Thebuilding______nextyearwillbearestaurant.

12.Thebuilding______lastyearisarestaurant.

A.havingbeenbuiltB.tobebuiltC.beingbuiltD.built

13.Hestoodthere______forhismother.

14.______fortwohours,hewentaway.

A.waitingB.towaitC.waitedD.Havingwaited三、单句改错1、Idreamofstandingontheplatformintheclassroomandgivelessonstolovelyboys.2、SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaper.3、Iwanttothankyouagainforhavemeinyourhomeforthesummerholidays.4、MyparentslovemedearlyofcourseandwilldoalltheycanmakesurethatIgetagoodeducation.5、Ridebicyclescanhelpbuildourbodiesandbicyclesaresocheapthateachfamilycanaffordtobuyone.6、Onthemeeting,twenty-fiveadvancingteacherswerepraisedandthosewhohadcompletedthirtyyearsofteachingweregivenmedals.7、Shekeptthelambtyingtoatreeduringthedayandwenttofetchiteveryevening.8、Iwasoftenalittletiredafteraday’sworkandwatchTVdemandsverylittleeffort.四、翻译练习1.中国是一个发展中国家,属于第三世界(theThirdWorld)Chinaisa______________country,_______________theThirdWorld.2.正在修建的这座房子将作我们的餐厅。Thebuilding______________willbeservedasourdining-hall.3.由于不知道地址,我们没法和他取得联系。____________hisaddress,wehavenoway_________________withhim.4.既不懂当地的语言,在这国家又没有朋友,她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。________________thelocallanguageandhavingnofriendinthecountry,hefounditimpossible___________ajob.5.生长在农村,他对农民的生活有着深刻的了解。________and_______________inthecountryside,heknowsbetteraboutthehardlifeofpleasant.6.近年来在党的领导下,人们的生活的条件有了大大的改善。Inrecentyears,_________bytheParty,peoplefindtheirlivingconditionsgreatly______________.7.这本书用简易英语写成,很容易读懂______________insimpleEnglish,thebookiseasy_______________8.你乐意就如何学好语向我们提些建议吗?(sokindasto)Wouldyoubesokindas________ussomeadviceonhow_____________English.答案与提示:一、单项练习1.A  通过"nextweek"得知会议是在下周举行,用不定式作定语表示将来的动作,takeplace没有被动形式。  2.A  题意为:由于受到雷锋同志精神的鼓舞我们竭尽全力做好事。不定式作状语时常表示目的和结果,故C项不对。过去分词作状语时表被动和完成。B项表示正在进行的动作。3.C  Itisnogooddoingsth.这个结构中,doing是个动名词,用作主语。句意为:在这里等着也没用,咱们还是回家吧。4.A  分词作伴随状语。如填C,前面应有and。不定式表目的或结果,句子意思不通。D为不正确的表达。5.B  failtodosth.固定短语,"没有能够…"。A项句子意义不通,D项表达不对。6.C  不定式的完成式的否定式做原因状语,否定词not必须在不定式之前。7.D  apologizetosb.forsth./doingsth.为常见搭配。8.B  puzzled表主语感到迷惑不解的,puzzling表令人迷惑不解的,beingpuzzled强调正在进行的被动动作,tobepuzzled表在主句谓语之后发生。9.C  不定式作定语,toread的逻辑主语是间接宾语him。10.D  过去分词作后置定语,意为"被提到的…"。11.A  livingnearthesea分词短语作原因状语,其动作必须由主语来做。12.D  现在分词完成式的否定式做原因状语,否定须在短语之前。13.D  listento意为"听某人做某事"与hear用法相同,其后可以用不带to的不定式,也可以用动名词。writtenontheblackboard为过去分词作定语,修饰thearticle。14.D  祈使句+and+陈述句是一个固定句型,在这个句型当中,前面的祈使句表示一个肯定的条件。15.C  Given过去分词作状语,表示原因,相当于sinceyouaregiven。16.C  that引导定语从句修饰plan。carriedout过去分词短语在定语从句中作宾语补足语。17.A  考查动名词的否定形式,not应紧挨着doing。18.D  sb.bereportedtodosth.表"据报道…",因此空白处应填不定式。不定式一般式表将要发生的动作或将出现的状态,完成式表已完成的动作或状态。句意为:据报道事故中已有五人死亡。19.B  tojoinme有自己的逻辑主语,成为句子的独立主格结构,表将要做的动作。A表进行的动作,C、D使句子的后半部分成为从句,但缺少连词。20.C  forcing现在分词作伴随状语,表陪衬性的次要动作。填A、D句中结构不对,填B句子意义不通。21.D  独立主格作全句的原因状语。A虽可作状语,但本句中意义不通,C为错误表达方式,B是分词短语,但其动作不是主句主语做的。22.C  "Doyoumind…?"后常有if引导的从句或动名词短语。根据"Goahead."可知"开门"动作是"我"发出的。A、B的逻辑主语有问题。D动名词复合式,代词不应为主格。23.C  toseeto=totakecareof为不定式做定语。A、B均却少介词,不定式和被修饰词things建立不起来动宾关系,填D项句子语法结构错误。24.B  动名词的复合式作主语时需用所有格形式。D为名词性从句但缺少引导词。25.C  一句话中有三个连续谓语动作,都用过去时,中间不应有伴随分词或不定式状语无故出现。26.C  feellike表示"想要",其后应接动名词。27.B  当but前面有实义动词do的任何形式时,后面用不带to的不定式,否则就要用带to的不定式。28.B  need实义动词,后面的动作表被动时,应用动名词的主动式或不定式的被动式。29.A  have+名词(或代词)+过去分词可表示某种遭遇。Let后面的宾语不接过去分词。D项表示"听凭某种状况而走开不管",与题意不符。30.D  Beingwatched…表示原因或时间,"正在被观看",是进行时的被动语态。Notknowing表示伴随动作。C项的后部分的分词短语表示被动,也不对。二、对比练习CAACCABBDCBDAD三、单句改错1。give-giving2talk-talking3have-having4can∧to5Ride-Riding6advancing-advanced7tying-tied8watch-watching四、翻译填空1.developing,belongingto2.beingbuilt3.Notknowing,togetintouch4.Notunderstanding,tofind5.born,broughtup6.led,changed8.togive,tolarn

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